摘要: |
研究了氧化镁硫酸镁摩尔比n(MgO)/n(MgSO4),水硫酸镁摩尔比n(H2O)/n(MgSO4)对硫氧镁胶凝材料性能的影响及其微观机理.结果表明:固定n(H2O)/n(MgSO4)为19∶1,n(MgO)/n(MgSO4)为14∶1时硫氧镁胶凝材料力学性能最优;n(MgO)/n(MgSO4)超过14∶1后,硫氧镁胶硬化浆体中剩余MgO和Mg(OH)2的含量会增大,使硬化结构疏松,从而降低其力学性能;固定n(MgO)/n(MgSO4)为14∶1时,n(H2O)/n(MgSO4)的增大会延缓硬化硫氧镁浆体中碱式硫酸镁相的生成,造成微观结构中产生大量孔隙,从而导致其力学性能下降. |
关键词: 硫氧镁胶凝材料 轻烧氧化镁 七水硫酸镁 摩尔比 |
DOI:103969/j.issn.1007 9629201801020 |
分类号: |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51478227,51778302);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY17E080009);宁波市自然科学基金资助项目(2017A610311) |
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Influence of Molar Ratio on Properties of Magnesium Oxysulfate Cementitious Materials |
BA Mingfang, ZHU Jiezhao, XUE Tao, LIU Junzhe
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Faculty of Architectural, Civil Engineering and Environment, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
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Abstract: |
Effects of n(MgO)/n(MgSO4), n(H2O)/n(MgSO4) on the properties and micro structural mechanism of magnesium oxysulfate(MOS) cemented materials were investigated. The results show that the most optimal mechanical properties are obtained when n(H2O)/n(MgSO4) is fixed to be 19∶1 and n(MgO)/n(MgSO4) equals to 14∶1. Micro structural analysis shows that once n(MgO)/n(MgSO4) is over 14∶1, the content of residual MgO and Mg(OH)2 in hardened paste of MOS will increase, which will loosen the structure of the hardened MOS and reduce its mechanical properties; With the increase of n(H2O)/n(MgSO4) the formation of basic magnesium sulfate phase in hardened MOS will be retarded, resulting in a large amount of pores in microstructure and decrease of mechanical properties, when n(MgO)/n(MgSO4) is 14∶1. |
Key words: magnesium oxysulfate cemented material lightly burned magnesia seven water magnesium sulfate molar ratio |