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引用本文:吴蓁,郭青,沈军,于广豪.硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料结构及其性能的研究[J].建筑材料学报,2009,(4):453-457
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硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料结构及其性能的研究
吴蓁,郭青,沈军,于广豪
作者单位
摘要:
应用环保型发泡剂制备了硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料,然后分别对影响其泡体结构和性能的因素(包括聚醚配合比、匀泡剂用量、催化剂用量等)进行了研究.结果表明:可通过改变催化剂有机锡用量来协调凝胶速率与发泡速率的匹配,从而调节泡体的结构及性能;聚醚配合比和匀泡剂用量等均对泡体结构及性能产生影响.
关键词:  硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料  泡体结构  力学性能  玻璃化转变温度
DOI:
分类号:TU5
基金项目:上海市教委科技发展基金资助项目,上海市重点学科建设项目?
Study on Structure and Property of Rigid Polyurethane Foam
WU Zhen  GUO Qing  SHEN Jun  YU Guang-hao
Abstract:
Rigid polyurethane foam was made by environment friendly foaming agent.The factors which(affect) the structure and the property of rigid polyurethane foam were studied.The factors include the composition of polyether polyols, the amount of foam stabilizer and catalyst.Research results show that the match between gelatinizing and foaming rate could be achieved by changing(catalyst(organotin)) amount,and thus the structure and property of rigid polyurethane foam could be controlled.The results also indicate t...
Key words:  rigid polyurethane foam  foam structure  mechanical property  glasstransition temperature