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摘要: |
介绍了聚羧酸系减水剂的基本原材料、种类与合成方法,讨论了该减水剂的作用机理、分子结构与性能变化等,提出了减水剂的分子结构模型,证明了以两性型一非离子型混合分子结构为特征的羧酸共聚物其性能最好,此结论可用于聚羧酸系减水剂高性能化的设计。 |
关键词: 聚羧酸 减水剂 分子结构模型 混凝土 表面活性剂 |
DOI: |
分类号:TU528.042 |
基金项目: |
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Model for Molecular Structure of Polycarboxylic Acid Type Water-reducer and Its High Performance Designing |
LI Chong-zhi
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Abstract: |
The basic raw materials and synthesis method for polycarboxylic acid type water-reducer are introduced, the working mechanism, the changes of molecular structure and property are also discussed. A molecular structure model of water-reducer is then proposed. The best properties of a polycarboxylic acid type water-reducer may be obtained if the amphoteric and non-ionic groups are all in the same molecular structure. The conclusion can be applied for the design of water-reducer with high performance. |
Key words: polycarboxylic acid type water-reducer,molecular structure model,designs for high performance |