原位涂层钢筋增强3D打印混凝土握裹力
作者:
作者单位:

1.深圳大学 滨海城市韧性基础设施教育部重点实验室,广东 深圳 518060;2.深圳大学 亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室,广东 深圳 518060;3.深圳大学 土木与交通工程学院,广东 深圳 518060

作者简介:

崔宏志(1974—),男,山西太原人,深圳大学教授,博士生导师,博士.E-mail:h.z.cui@szu.edu.cn

通讯作者:

曹香鹏(1985—),男,山东日照人,深圳大学实验师,硕士生导师,博士.E-mail:caoxp@szu.edu.cn

中图分类号:

TU502+.6

基金项目:

深圳市基础研究重点项目(JCYJ20200109114203853);深圳市科技计划项目(KQTD20200909113951005)


Bond Behavior of In-Situ Coated Rebars in 3D Printed Concrete
Author:
  • CUI Hongzhi 1,2,3

    CUI Hongzhi

    Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities(MOE), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
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  • CAO Lele 1,2,3

    CAO Lele

    Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities(MOE), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
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  • CAO Xiangpeng 1,2,3

    CAO Xiangpeng

    Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities(MOE), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
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  • WU Shuoli 1,2,3

    WU Shuoli

    Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities(MOE), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
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Affiliation:

1.Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities(MOE), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;3.College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China

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    摘要:

    为解决直接插入钢筋增强3D打印混凝土技术中的空隙问题,提出了原位涂层技术.分别使用自密实砂浆与超细灌浆水泥作为原位涂层材料,制备了原位涂层钢筋增强3D打印混凝土,研究了钢筋在混凝土中的拉拔性能.结果表明:使用水泥基材料对钢筋进行原位涂层,可以得到密实的钢筋-混凝土界面,与直接插入技术相比,拉拔强度得到了最大345.0%的提升;钢筋拉拔曲线符合常规的四段式.这证明使用水泥基材料的原位涂层技术可以实际应用于3D打印混凝土的加筋工艺中,并有效提升3D打印混凝土结构的力学性能及耐久性能,为混凝土3D打印技术的工程应用提供了创新方法及理论基础.

    Abstract:

    To address the gap issue between the directly-inserted rebars and printed concrete, an in-situ technique was proposed to coat the inserted rebars to diminish the voids and enhance the bonding performance. The self-compact mortar and ultra-fine grouting cement were separately used as the in-situ coating materials to prepare in-situ coated rebar-reinforced 3D printed concrete. Experimental results shows that dense contact was established between the rebar and the composite, and the bonding strengths were maximally improved by 345.0% higher than that of the direct-inserted rebars. The bond-slip behavior of the steel bar conforms to the conventional four-segment curve pattern. These findings indicate that the cement-based in-situ coating technique is highly effective for reinforcing 3D printed concrete, significantly enhancing its mechanical properties and long-term durability. This innovative approach provides both a practical solution and a theoretical foundation for the engineering application of concrete 3D printing technology.

    图1 原位涂层技术及应用示意图Fig.1 In-situ coating technique and its application
    图2 新拌3DPC的静态屈服应力Fig.2 Static yield strength of fresh 3D printed concrete
    图3 试件制备及测试过程Fig.3 Preparation and pullout test of specimens
    图4 各试件的拉拔曲线Fig.4 Pullout curves of specimens
    图5 加强筋、涂层与3DPC的界面形貌Fig.5 Interfacial morphology of rebar, coating and 3DPC
    图6 试件剖面示意及照片Fig.6 Section diagram and photo
    图7 各试件拉拔强度Fig.7 Pullout strength of specimens
    表 1 3DPC的配合比Table 1 Mix proportion(by mass) of 3DPC
    表 2 原位涂层材料的性能参数Table 2 Properties of in-situ coating materials
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引用本文

崔宏志,曹乐乐,曹香鹏,巫烁理.原位涂层钢筋增强3D打印混凝土握裹力[J].建筑材料学报,2025,28(3):210-216

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-12
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-11
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-06
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