基于Weibull分布多壁碳纳米管混凝土盐冻损伤分析
作者:
作者单位:

长安大学 建筑工程学院,陕西 西安 710061

作者简介:

程 续(1996—),男,河南信阳人,长安大学博士生.E-mail:chengxu2019@chd.edu.cn

通讯作者:

田 威(1981—),男,陕西西安人,长安大学教授,博士生导师,博士.E-mail:tianwei@chd.edu.cn

中图分类号:

TU528.01

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52479115);陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024SF-YBXM-615);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金-长安大学优秀博士学位论文培育资助项目(300102283721);陕西省高校青年创新团队项目([2022]943);长安大学研究生科研创新实践项目(300103723013)


Salt Freezing Damage Analysis of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Concrete Based on Weibull Distribution
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Civil Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061, China

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    摘要:

    开展了不同多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)掺量混凝土的硫酸盐侵蚀和冻融循环耦合试验,分析了MWCNTs混凝土的耐久性劣化规律,同时基于Weibull分布建立了MWCNTs混凝土的可靠性分析模型.结果表明:掺入MWCNTs可提高混凝土的抗盐冻性能,掺入0.05% MWCNTs的混凝土经历200次耦合循环后抗压强度比对照组提高了14.5%,此掺量下MWCNTs对混凝土的抗盐冻性改善效果最好;建立的基于Weibull分布可靠性模型能较好地预测盐冻环境下MWCNTs混凝土的损伤劣化情况,预测结果与试验结果一致.

    Abstract:

    Coupled tests of sulfate corrosion and freeze-thaw cycling were conducted on concrete with different dosages of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs).The durability degradation behavior of MWCNTs concrete was investigated. Meanwhile, the reliability analysis model of MWCNTs concrete was established based on Weibull distribution. The results indicate that the incorporation of MWCNTs effectively enhances the salt freezing resistance of concrete. After 200 coupled cycles, the compressive strength of concrete with 0.05% MWCNTs is 14.5% higher than that of plain concrete, achieving the best improvement effect on salt freezing resistance under this dosage. The proposed reliability model based on Weibull distribution can predict the deterioration of MWCNTs concrete in a salt freezing environment, and the predicted results are in good agreement with the experimental data.

    图1 不同MWCNTs掺量下试件的抗压强度及损失率Fig.1 Compressive strength and loss rate of specimens with different MWCNTs dosages
    图2 不同盐冻耦合循环次数下MWCNTs混凝土的损伤度Fig.2 Damage degree of MWCNTs concretes under different salt freezing coupled cycles
    图3 盐冻耦合作用后MWCNTs混凝土的SEM照片Fig.3 SEM images of MWCNTs concretes after salt freezing coupled effect
    图4 不同MWCNTs掺量下混凝土的孔结构特征Fig.4 Pore structure characteristics of concretes with different MWCNTs dosages
    图5 不同MWCNTs掺量下盐冻耦合作用前混凝土的SEM照片Fig.5 SEM images of concretes with different MWCNTs dosages before salt freezing coupled effect
    图6 混凝土损伤度的概率分布Fig.6 Probability distribution of damage degree of concretes
    图7 混凝土损伤度回归分析结果Fig.7 Regression analysis results of damage degree of concretes
    图8 MWCNTs混凝土的可靠度函数和概率密度曲线Fig.8 Reliability function and probability density curve of MWCNTs concretes
    表 1 水泥和粉煤灰的化学组成Table 1 Chemical compositions(by mass) of cement and fly ash
    表 2 MWCNTs的物理性能Table 2 Physical properties of MWCNTs
    表 3 K-S检验计算结果Table 3 K-S test calculation results
    表 4 Weibull分布的相关参数Table 4 Related parameters of Weibull distribution
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引用本文

程续,田威.基于Weibull分布多壁碳纳米管混凝土盐冻损伤分析[J].建筑材料学报,2025,28(3):202-209

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-09
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-14
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-06
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