超高性能混凝土颗粒紧密堆积理论优化探索
作者:
作者单位:

1.武汉理工大学 硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070;2.武汉理工大学 材料科学与工程国际化示范学院,湖北 武汉 430070

作者简介:

刘康宁(1999—),男,湖北咸宁人,武汉理工大学硕士生. E-mail:liukangning@whut.edu.cn

通讯作者:

余 睿(1986—),男,湖北咸宁人,武汉理工大学教授,博士生导师,博士. E-mail: r.yu@whut.edu.cn

中图分类号:

TU525

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52178249);国家大学生创新创业训练计划(S202110497009)


Optimization Exploration of Particle Close Packing Theory in Ultra-high Performance Concrete
Author:
Affiliation:

1.State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2.International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan;University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

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    摘要:

    针对修正的Andreasen-Andersen模型(MAA模型)在应用于超高性能混凝土(UHPC)配合比设计中的不足,提出了一个基于物理化学的协同优化方法.首先,通过试验探索了MAA模型的关键参数、颗粒分布模量(q)和最大骨料粒径(Dmax)对UHPC性能的影响,得到了最优的Dmax以及q值;然后,根据水泥水化程度的发展,基于一种水泥水化球壳模型建立了新的水泥水化等效粒径并得到了优化配比,完善了MAA模型在UHPC设计中的应用.

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the shortcomings of the modified Anderson-Andreessen model(MAA model) in the mix design of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC), a physical and chemical based collaborative optimization method was proposed. Firstly, the multiple effects of the key parameters of MAA model, particle distribution modulus(q) and maximum aggregate size(Dmax) on the performance of UHPC matrix are explored through experiments, and the optimal Dmax and q value are found. According to the development trend of cement hydration degree, a new cement hydration spherical shell model is used to establish a new cement hydration equivalent particle size to optimize the MAA model.

    表 3 物理化学协同优化UHPC原料的配合比Table 3 Mix proportion of the physical chemistry collaborative optimization group UHPC
    表 1 配合比Table 1 Mix proportions
    图1 原材料的粒径分布Fig.1 Particle size distributions of the raw materials
    图2 UHPC样品的湿堆积密实度Fig.2 Wet packing density of UHPC samples
    图3 UHPC样品的28 d抗压强度Fig.3 28 d compressive strength of UHPC samples
    图4 UHPC样品的横向弛豫时间分布谱和孔隙率Fig.4 Transverse relaxation time spectrum and porosity of UHPC samples
    图5 不同水化时长样品FS-23的29Si固体核磁共振结果Fig.5 Results of 29Si solid state NMR of sample FS-23 of different ages
    图6 样品FS-23中水泥水化程度随水化时间发展的关系Fig.6 Cement hydration degree of sample FS-23 of different ages
    图7 水泥等效粒径假设示意图Fig.7 Equivalent particle size hypothesis of cement particle[15]
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刘康宁,尹天一,余睿.超高性能混凝土颗粒紧密堆积理论优化探索[J].建筑材料学报,2023,26(7):739-745

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-23
  • 最后修改日期:2022-10-23
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-15
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