粗骨料对混凝土氯离子扩散影响的模拟与试验
作者:
作者单位:

1.河南理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,河南 焦作 454003;2.河南理工大学 化学化工学院,河南 焦作 454003

作者简介:

蔡栋兴(1998—),男,河南开封人,河南理工大学硕士生. E-mail: caidongxing2022@163.com

通讯作者:

毕文彦(1978—),女,河南南阳人,河南理工大学讲师,硕士生导师,博士. E-mail: biwenyan@hpu.edu.cn

中图分类号:

TU528.01

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1905216)


Simulation and Experiment of the Effect of Coarse Aggregate on Chloride Diffusion in Concrete
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China;2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China

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    摘要:

    用数值模拟建立了三维随机骨料模型,分析了不同粗骨料形状、含量、粒径以及多粒径组合粗骨料对混凝土氯离子扩散的影响,并结合快速氯离子迁移系数法进行了验证.结果表明:相同体积粗骨料的形状特征参数越小,氯离子扩散受到的阻碍作用越明显;在一定浓度范围内,氯离子扩散系数随着粗骨料含量的增加逐渐减小;当粗骨料体积分数确定时,氯离子扩散系数随着粗骨料粒径的增加而减小;在相同体积分数下,氯离子扩散系数随着多粒径组合粗骨料粒径数的增加而增加.

    Abstract:

    A three-dimensional random aggregate model was established by numerical simulation to analyze the effects of different coarse aggregate shapes, contents, particle size and multiple particle size combinations on the chloride diffusion coefficient in concrete. The results were verified by the rapid chloride migration test. The results show that the smaller the shape parameter of the coarse aggregate in the same volume, the more signifacant the hindrance of chloride diffusion. Within a range of certain concentration, the chloride diffusion coefficient decreases gradually with increasing coarse aggregate content. The chloride diffusion coefficient decreases with the increasing of the coarse aggregate particle size for a certain volume fraction, and increases with the increasing of the number of particle sizes combined into coarse aggregates for the same volume fraction.

    表 2 混凝土的配合比Table 2 Mix proportions of concretes
    图1 氯离子在混凝土中经过不同形状粗骨料的扩散路径示意图Fig.1 Schematic diagram of chloride ion diffusion path in concrete for different shapes of coarse aggregate
    图2 相关度r与k值的关系Fig.2 Relationship between r and k value
    图3 混凝土氯离子扩散系数与球形度、形状因子、形状特征参数之间的关系Fig.3 Relationship between chloride diffusion coefficient and SP,R and F
    图5 氯离子浓度随扩散深度的变化Fig.5 Change of chloride concentration with diffusion depth
    图6 多粒径组合粗骨料的粒径数与氯离子扩散系数、ITZ体积的关系Fig.6 Relationship between n and chloride diffusion coefficient and ITZ volume
    表 1 水泥的矿物组成Table 1 Mineral composition of cement
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蔡栋兴,毕文彦,管学茂.粗骨料对混凝土氯离子扩散影响的模拟与试验[J].建筑材料学报,2023,26(4):383-388

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-13
  • 最后修改日期:2022-07-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-08
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