同济大学 土木工程学院，上海 200092
杨 彬（1979—），男，山东济南人，同济大学副教授，博士生导师，博士. E-mail： yangbin@tongji.edu.cn
罗晓群（1976—），男，江西临川人，同济大学副教授，硕士生导师，博士. E-mail： luoxiaoqun@tongji.edu.cn
TU502+.6
College of Civil Engineering， Tongji University， Shanghai 200092， China
对比了Seaman PVDF8028双轴向经编织物膜材和Ferrari 1202T2膜材在0o、15o、30o、45o、60o、75o和90o下抗拉强度与断裂延伸率的变化规律以及断裂形式，研究了Tsai-Hill强度准则、Norris强度准则以及Hashin强度准则对2种膜材的适用性；对比了2种膜材在0o、15o、30o、45o、60o、75o和90o下的偏轴撕裂形式以及撕裂特性，研究了2种膜材的双轴力学特性，以及线性和非线性正交各向异性本构模型对2种膜材本构关系的适用性.研究结果可以为工程设计提供理论参考.
The variation rules of tensile strength and strain at break of the Seaman PVDF8028 biaxial warp knitted membrane and Ferrari 1202T2 membrane at seven biaxial angles of 0o， 15o， 30o， 45o， 60o， 75o and 90o were compared. The applicability of Tsai Hill strength criterion， Norris strength criterion and Hashin strength criterion to the two kinds of membranes was studied. The off-axis tear patterns and tear characteristics of the two kinds of membranes at 0o， 15o， 30o， 45o， 60o， 75o and 90o off-axis angles were compared. The biaxial mechanical properties of the two kinds of membranes were compared， and the applicability of linear and nonlinear orthotropic constitutive models to the constitutive relations of the two kinds of membranes was discussed， which can provide theoretical reference for engineering design.
杨彬,霍震霆,罗晓群,张其林,吴梦琳.针织物与机织物膜材的力学特性对比[J].建筑材料学报,2022,25(8):860-868
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