+高级检索
首页 > 过刊浏览>2013年第卷第3期 >469-474. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007 9629.2013.03.016
PDF HTML阅读 XML下载 导出引用 引用提醒
桐油灰浆材料的物理性能与显微结构
作者:

Physical Properties and Microscopic Structure of Tung Oil Lime Putty
Author:
  • 摘要
    • | |
  • 访问统计
    • |
  • 参考文献 [37]
    • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
    • |
  • 引证文献
    • | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    采用扫描电镜、X射线衍射、傅里叶变换红外光谱等技术手段，初步探讨了桐油灰浆的材料配方和理化性能，为其在古代建筑、船舶等文化遗产保护中的应用提供理论依据.结果显示，用Ca(OH)2和熟桐油制备的桐油灰浆综合性能最佳，其90d抗压强度和剪切强度较普通石灰浆分别提高了72%和245%，吸水系数仅为普通石灰浆的1/620，抗氯离子侵蚀能力和耐冻融循环等性能均大大改善；该桐油灰浆的优良性能源于桐油的强固化能力以及桐油与Ca(OH)2反应形成的致密结构.

    Abstract:

    The recipes and properties of tung oil lime putty were investigated by means of scanning electron microscope(SEM), X ray diffractometry(XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR). The results show that the putty prepared with tung oil and Ca(OH)2 has the best properties. Compared with the common lime mortar, the 90 days compressive strength and shear strength of the tung oil Ca(OH)2 putty increase by 72% and 245% respectively and the water absorption coefficient reduces to 1/620 of that of the common lime mortar. The excellent performance of the tung oil Ca(OH)2 putty can be explained by the strong ability to cure of tung oil and the dense microstructure of the tung oil Ca(OH)2 putty.

    参考文献
    [1]宋应星.天工开物[M].上海：上海古籍出版社，2008:251 254.
    SONG Ying xing.Tien kung kai wu[M].Shanghai:Shanghai Rare Books Publishing House,2008:251 254.(in Chinese)
    [2]王正书.川杨河古船发掘简报[J].文物，1983(7)：50 53,95.
    WANG Zheng shu.The excavation of ancient ship at Chuan Yang He,China[J].Cultural Relics,1983(7):50 53,95.(in Chinese)
    [3]南京博物院.如皋发现的唐代木船[J].文物，1974(5)：84 90.
    Nanjing Museum.The excavation of wooden ship at Rugao,China[J].Cultural Relics,1974(5):84 90.(in Chinese)
    [4]袁晓春.蓬莱3艘古船发掘简报[J].海交史研究，2006(2)：1 19.
    YUAN Xiao chun.Three ancient boats unearthed from Penglai,Shandong:A brief report[J].Maritime History Studies,2006(2):1 19.(in Chinese)
    [5]肖大威.中国古代建筑防潮措施研究(二)[J].古建园林技术，1988(3)：50 52.
    XIAO Da wei.A study of moisture proof measures in Chinese traditional buildings(2)[J].Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens,1988(3):50 52.(in Chinese)
    [6]城乡建设环境保护部综合勘探院.供水管井设计施工指南[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1984:582.
    Department of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection.The guidelines of water supply casing design[M].Beijing:China Architecture and Building Press,1984:582.(in Chinese)
    [7]GB/T 50081-2002普通混凝土力学性能试验标准[S].
    GB/T 50081-2002Standard for test method of mechanical properties on ordinary concrete[S].(in Chinese)
    [8]JGJ70-2009建筑砂浆基本性能试验方法标准[S].
    JGJ70-2009Standard for test method of performance on building mortar[S].(in Chinese)
    [9]BS EN 1925—2001Natural stone test methods D:Determination of water absorption coefficient by capillarity[S].
    [10]BHUYAN S,SUNDARARAJAN S,ANDJELKOVIC D,et al.Effect of crosslinking on tribological behavior of tung oil based polymers[J].Tribology International,2010,43(4):831 837.
    [11]李吉皎,房明浩,黄赛芳，等.LaMgAl11O19加入对8YSZ材料力学性能的影响[J].人工晶体学报,2011,40(1):193 196.
    LI Ji jiao,FANG Ming hao,HUANG Sai fang,et al.Effects of LaMgAl11O19 addition on the mechanical properties of 8YSZ materials[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2011,40(1):193 196.(in Chinese)
    [12]WANG Yi,PADUA G W.Structure characterization of films from drying oils cured under infrared light[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2010,115(5):2565 2572.
    [13]李志国.建筑材料[M].北京：机械工业出版社，2002:16.
    LI Zhi guo.Building material[M].Beijing:China Machine Press,2002:16.(in Chinese)
    [14]CAZALLA O,RODRIGUEZ NAVARRO C,SEBASTIAN E,et al.Aging of lime putty:Effects on traditional lime mortar carbonation[J].Journal of the American Society,2000,83(5):1070 1076.
    [15]MALLEGOL J,LEMAIRE J,GARDETTE J L.Drier influence on the curing of linseed oil[J].Progress in Organic Coatings,2000,39(2 4):107 113.
    [16]VLACHOS N,SKOPELITIS Y,PSAROUDAKI M,et al.Applications of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy to edible oils[J].Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,573 574:459 465.
    [17]MILLS J S,WHITE R.The organic chemistry of museum objects[M].Oxford:Butterworth and Heinemann,1994:31.
    [18]LAZZARI M,CHIANTORE O.Drying and oxidative degradation of linseed oil[J].Polymer Degradation and Stability,1999,65(2):303 313.
    [19]WEXLER H.Polymerization of drying oils[J].Chemical Reviews,1964,64(6):591 611.
    [20]常建华，董绮功.波谱原理及解析[M].北京：科学出版社，2006:89.
    CHANG Jian hua,DONG Qi gong.Spectrum principle and analysis[M].Beijing:Science Press,2006:89.(in Chinese)
    [21]罗曼，关平，刘文汇.利用红外光谱鉴别饱和脂肪酸及其盐[J].光谱学和光谱分析，2007，27(2)：250 253.
    LUO Man,GUAN Ping,LIU Wen hui.The identification of several saturated fatty acids and their salts by means of infrared spectrometry[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2007,27(2):250 253.(in Chinese)
    [22]李小俊，胡克良，黄允兰，等.红外光谱对碱土金属二元羧酸盐结构的研究[J].光谱学和光谱分析，2002，22(3)：392 395.
    LI Xiao jun,HU Ke liang,HUANG Yun lan,et al.IR spectra of dicarboxylate of alkali earth metal[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2002,22(3):392 395.(in Chinese)
    [23]中本一雄.无机和配位化合物的红外和拉曼光谱[M].北京：化学工业出版社，1986:236.
    NAKMOTO Kazuo.Infrared and raman spectra of inorganic and coordination compounds[M].Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,1986:236.(in Chinese)
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

魏国锋,方世强,李祖光,张秉坚.桐油灰浆材料的物理性能与显微结构[J].建筑材料学报,2013,(3):469-474

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:1226
  • 下载次数: 0
  • HTML阅读次数: 0
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-07-15
文章二维码
您是第 2062121 位访问者
主管单位 ：教育部
主办单位 ：同济大学
地址 ：上海市四平路1239号同济大学综合楼1701室
电话 ：021-65981597 传真 ：021-65981597
建筑材料学报 ® 2025 版权所有