废玻璃粒径对废玻璃砂浆耐高温性能的影响
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Effect of Waste Glass Particle Size on High Temperature Properties of Mortar
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    摘要:

    用粒径1.18~5.00mm,600μm~1.18mm,300~600μm和<300μm这4种废玻璃分别取代(质量分数)30%,60%,100%天然砂配制砂浆,测试砂浆在20,300,400,600,800,900℃的抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度.结果表明:在常温下,用粒径≥300μm废玻璃取代天然砂后,砂浆强度低于基准砂浆,且随废玻璃取代率增大而降低;用粒径<300μm的废玻璃取代部分天然砂后,砂浆劈裂抗拉强度略大于基准砂浆,抗压强度则大大高于基准砂浆;所有配合比砂浆强度均随着加热温度的提高不断降低,强度与加热温度间呈良好的线性关系,相关系数大多>0.980;用粒径<300μm废玻璃取代60%以上天然砂,高温益化系数>1.25,可显著提高砂浆的高温性能.

    Abstract:

    Mortar was made with 1.185.00mm,600μm1.18mm,300600μm and <300μm waste glass replacement of natural sand at levels(by mass) of 30%, 60% and 100%. Mortar specimens were tested for their compressive strength and splitting tension strength at 20,300,400,600,800 and 900℃. The experimental results show that the mortar which was made with ≥300μm waste glass replacement of natural sand, its strengths at room temperature are lower than control mortars and decrease with increase of temperature. The mortar which was made with<300μm waste glass replacement of natural sand, its splitting tension strength is slightly higher than control mortars and compressive strength is greatly higher control mortars at room temperature. It was found that mortar strength of all mixes reduces with elevation of temperature, a good linear relationship between strength and heating temperature is present, most of the correlation coefficients are greater than 0.980.The waste glass for particle size <300μm and replacement rate of more than 60% can get more than 1.25 high temperature enhancement coefficient and can significantly improve high temperature performance of mortar.

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柯国军,柏纪平,宋百姓.废玻璃粒径对废玻璃砂浆耐高温性能的影响[J].建筑材料学报,2013,(2):335-340

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  • 收稿日期:2011-10-12
  • 最后修改日期:2012-05-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-05-14
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