自密实混凝土骨料运动及静态离析的CFD数值模拟
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天津大学

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国家自然科学基金雅砻江联合基金(U1765106)


CFD numerical simulation of movement and static segregation of self-compacting concrete aggregate
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Tianjin University

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Joint Fund of Natural Science Foundation of China and Yalong River Hydropower Development Co., Ltd. (Grant no. U1765106)

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    摘要:

    抗离析能力是评价新拌混凝土工作性态的重要指标。考虑自密实混凝土中骨料的真实形态,实现了三维骨料随机建模。采用GMO(General Moving Object)方法,将新拌自密实混凝土视为粗骨料和砂浆混合的两相固液介质,对粗骨料运动及静态离析现象进行了数值模拟。研究了砂浆的屈服应力和黏度对骨料运动过程的影响,并以此为基础,研究了三组不同级配的自密实混凝土中粗骨料在砂浆中的运动行为。结果表明:砂浆的屈服应力对混凝土静态离析具有明显影响,而黏度则影响不大;不同的骨料级配在相同条件下的离析行为不尽相同,但仍体现出一定的规律性,其中大粒径骨料含量较少、小粒径骨料含量较多的级配相对比较稳定。

    Abstract:

    Segregation resistance is an important index for evaluating the workability of fresh concrete. Considering the real shape of aggregates in self-compacting concrete, the three-dimensional random aggregate modeling is realized. The GMO (General Moving Object) method was used to simulate the motion and static segregation of fresh self-compacting concrete as a two-phase solid-liquid medium mixed with coarse aggregates and mortar. The effect of yield stress and viscosity of mortar on aggregate movement process was studied. Based on this, the movement behavior of three groups of self-compacting concrete coarse aggregates with different gradation in mortar was studied. The results show that the yield stress of mortar has an obvious effect on the static segregation of concrete, while the viscosity has little effect. The segregation behavior of different aggregate gradations under the same conditions is different, but it still shows certain regularity. Under the same conditions, gradation with less content of large particle size aggregate and more content of small particle size aggregate was relatively stable.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-11
  • 最后修改日期:2019-09-23
  • 录用日期:2019-10-08
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