摘要: |
为提高沥青路面的长期抗开裂性,开发了一种基于动态二硫键自修复聚氨酯改性沥青.以胱胺二盐酸盐为原料合成了含二硫键的聚氨酯扩链剂(CY-OA),再通过分步共聚合成了二硫键交联聚氨酯弹性体(PU-SS),并与沥青混合得到自修复聚氨酯改性沥青(PSA),研究了PU-SS和PSA的物理化学性能、微观形态和自修复性能.结果表明,PU-SS的掺入提高了沥青的低温抗变形能力,其动态二硫键的自修复机制促进了沥青固有的自修复能力,实现了协同修复. |
关键词: 动态二硫键 改性沥青 自修复 聚氨酯 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9629.2024.06.005 |
分类号:TU502 |
基金项目:重庆市教委科学技术研究计划项目(KJZD-K202303802); 重庆市永川区自然科学基金资助项目(2023yc-jckx20078) |
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Preparation and Properties of Dynamic Disulfide Bond Self-healing Polyurethane Modified Asphalt |
LI Lu1,2,3, ZHANG Xianming1, HAO Zengheng3
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1.Engineering Research Center for Waste Oil Recovery Technology and Equipment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China;2.College of Architecture and Engineering, Chongqing Water Resources and Electric Engineering College, Chongqing 402160, China;3.Chongqing Zhixiang Paving Technology Engineering Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401336, China
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Abstract: |
In order to enhance the long-term resistance to cracking of asphalt pavement, a self-healing polyurethane modified asphalt based on dynamic disulfide bonds was developed. Polyurethane chain extender containing disulfide bonds (CY-OA) was synthesized using cystamine dihydrochloride as raw material, and disulfide bond-crosslinked polyurethane elastomer (PU-SS) was synthesized through stepwise copolymerization. PU-SS was mixed with asphalt to obtain self-healing polyurethane modified asphalt (PSA). The physical and chemical properties, microscopic morphologies, and self-healing properties of PU-SS and PSA were studied. The results show that the addition of PU-SS improves the low-temperature deformation resistance of asphalt. The dynamic disulfide bond self-healing mechanism of PU-SS promotes the inherent self-healing ability of asphalt, achieving synergistic repair. |
Key words: dynamic disulfide bond modified asphalt self-healing polyurethane |