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引用本文:江佳斐,吕佳豪,薛伟辰.FRP箍筋强度保留率分布模型与可靠性分析[J].建筑材料学报,2024,27(6):496-502
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FRP箍筋强度保留率分布模型与可靠性分析
江佳斐,吕佳豪,薛伟辰
同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092
摘要:
基于文献数据,采用假设检验法,开展纤维增强复合材料(FRP)箍筋强度保留率分布规律研究. 通过Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S)检验对比了Weibull分布、正态分布及对数正态分布这3种模型对FRP箍筋强度保留率的拟合优度.结果表明:当FRP箍筋弯折半径(R)与箍筋直径(D)之比(R/D)在常规范围内(3~5)时,对数正态分布为最优分布模型,据此得到95%和50%保证率下FRP箍筋强度保留率分别不小于32.46%和43.79%;中国、美国、日本和加拿大四国规范保留率预测公式计算结果的保证率仅为24.1%~40.3%,偏于不安全.根据中国FRP纵筋与箍筋的强度保证率要求,当R/D=3、4、5时玻璃纤维增强复合材料(GFRP)箍筋强度保留率不小于38.86%、35.68%、46.09%.
关键词:  FRP箍筋  强度保留率  分布规律  K-S检验  可靠性
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9629.2024.06.003
分类号:TB332
基金项目:“十四五”国家重点研究计划项目(2022YFB3706504);非金属材料创新中心创新基金资助项目(2023TDA4-1)
Strength Retention Rate Distribution Model and Reliability Analysis of FRP Stirrups
JIANG Jiafei, Lü Jiahao, XUE Weichen
School of Civil Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092
Abstract:
The hypothesis testing approach was applied to treat the experimental data from the open literature for the establishment of the distribution law of the strength retention rate of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) stirrups. The goodness-of-fit of three distribution models (Weibull distribution, normal distribution, and lognormal distribution) for the FRP stirrups strength retention rate was compared using Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test. The results show that the lognormal distribution is the optimal distribution model within the rational range (3-5) of internal radius(R) to bar diameter(D) ratio (R/D). It follows that the strength retention rates of 95% and 50% guarantee rates is no less than 32.46% and 43.79%, respectively. Furthermore, the results show that the reliabilities of calculation results from the retention rate formula used in the Chinese, American, Canadian, and Japanese standards are only between 24.1%-40.3%, which is unconservative. According to the strength guarantee rate requirements of FRP longitudinal reinforcement and stirrups in China, the strength retention rates of glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) stirrups with R/D of 3,4 and 5 are not less than 38.86%, 35.68% and 46.09%, respectively.
Key words:  FRP stirrup  strength retention rate  distribution law  K-S test  reliability