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引用本文:钱维民,苏骏,赵家玉,嵇威.超低温作用对超高韧性水泥基复合材料断裂性能的影响[J].建筑材料学报,2022,25(9):901-909
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超低温作用对超高韧性水泥基复合材料断裂性能的影响
钱维民1,苏骏1,2,赵家玉1,嵇威1
1.湖北工业大学 土木建筑与环境学院,湖北 武汉 430068;2.湖北工业大学 工程技术学院,湖北 武汉 430068
摘要:
为研究超高韧性水泥基复合材料(UHTCC)在超低温环境下的断裂性能,设计了5组不同纤维掺量的UHTCC预制裂缝切口梁,在经过超低温作用后进行三点弯曲加载试验,通过分析计算UHTCC的荷载-挠度曲线,评价了超低温环境下UHTCC的断裂性能.结果表明:当纤维掺量为1.5%时,UHTCC性能的提升效果最优,当纤维掺量超过1.5%时,UHTCC的性能略有降低;超低温作用后UHTCC的强度显著提升,当处理温度由常温降至-160 ℃时,材料表现出明显的脆性,其延性指数、特征长度及失稳断裂韧度均明显降低.
关键词:  超高韧性水泥基复合材料  超低温  断裂韧度  断裂能  延性指数
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9629.2022.09.003
分类号:TB332
基金项目:湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2020CFB860)
Effect of Ultra-low Temperature on Fracture Behavior of Ultra-high Toughness Cementitious Composites
QIAN Weimin1, SU Jun1,2, ZHAO Jiayu1, JI Wei1
1.School of Civil Engineering and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China;2.Engineering and Technology College, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
Abstract:
In order to further study the fracture property of ultra-high toughness cementitious composite(UHTCC) under ultra-low temperature environment, five groups of UHTCC prefabricated crack notched beams with different fiber contents were designed. After ultra-low temperature and cryogenic treatment, three-point bending loading test was carried out. The fracture performance of UHTCC under ultra-low temperature environment was evaluated by analyzing and calculating the load-deflection curve of UHTCC. The results show that the performance improvement effect of UHTCC with the fiber content of 1.5% is the best. After the fiber content exceeding 1.5%, the performance of UHTCC is slightly reduced. The strength of UHTCC increases significantly after ultra-low temperature. When the temperature reaches -160 °C, the material shows obvious brittleness, and its ductility index, characteristic length and unstable fracture toughness are significantly reduced.
Key words:  ultra-high toughness cementitious composite  ultra-low temperature  fracture toughness  fracture energy  ductility index