摘要: |
针对现有沥青碎石封层黏结不足、低温开裂等一系列问题,将一定量玄武岩纤维掺入沥青碎石封层中,制备了不同类型玄武岩纤维沥青碎石封层.通过板冲击试验、黏结拉拔试验和抗剪切试验,系统分析了玄武岩纤维掺量、长度和乳化沥青掺量对沥青碎石封层黏结性能的影响,并引入混合型多指标灰靶决策方法,对比评价玄武岩纤维沥青碎石封层综合黏结性能,进一步确定各材料的合理掺量,以提高玄武岩纤维沥青碎石封层的黏结性能及使用品质.结果表明:与普通沥青碎石封层相比,玄武岩纤维沥青碎石封层的脱石率降低110%~305%,层间拉拔强度、层间抗剪强度分别提高117%~163%和97%~224%.综合考虑路用性能和经济效益,玄武岩纤维沥青碎石封层中乳化沥青最佳掺量为16kg/m2,玄武岩纤维最佳掺量为80g/m2. |
关键词: 道路材料 沥青碎石封层 玄武岩纤维 黏结性能 灰靶决策 |
DOI:103969/j.issn.1007 9629201903016 |
分类号: |
基金项目:交通运输部交通运输行业重点科技项目(2018 MS1 025);新疆维吾尔自治区交通运输厅科技项目(2018 6) |
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Bonding Property and Evaluation of Basalt Fiber Asphalt Macadam Seal Coat |
SONG Liang1, AN Chuanfeng2, HUANG Mei3
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1.School of Highway, Changan University, Xian 710064, China;2.Qingdao Traffic Engineering Supervision & Advisory Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266071, China;3.Xinjiang Xingya Engineering Construction Co., Ltd., Changji 831100, China
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Abstract: |
In order to solve the problems of insufficient interlayer bonding and low temperature cracking of asphalt macadam seal coat, a certain content of basalt fiber was added to the asphalt macadam seal coat and different types of basalt fiber asphalt macadam seal coat were prepared. Through the plate impact test, pull out test and shear test, the effects of basalt fiber content, length and emulsified asphalt content on the asphalt macadam seal coat bonding property were systematically analyzed. Based on the mixed grey target decision making method, the comprehensive bonding properties of basalt fiber asphalt macadam seal coat were compared and evaluated. The reasonable amount of each material was further determined, and the bonding properties and service performance of basalt fiber asphalt macadam seal coat were improved. The results show that compared with asphalt macadam seal coat, aggregate loss rate of basalt fiber asphalt macadam seal coat is lower than 110%305%, interlaminar pull out strength and shear strength of it are increased by 117%163% and 97%224% respectively. Considering the road performance and economic benefits, the optimum content of emulsified asphalt is 16kg/m2 and the optimum content of basalt fiber is 80g/m2. |
Key words: road material asphalt macadam seal coat basalt fiber bonding property grey target decision making |