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引用本文:李响,石妍,李家正,张思.含凝灰岩粉复合胶凝材料抗压强度发展规律[J].建筑材料学报,2017,20(3):435-438
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含凝灰岩粉复合胶凝材料抗压强度发展规律
李响, 石妍, 李家正, 张思
长江科学院水利部水工程安全与病害防治工程技术研究中心,湖北武汉430010
摘要:
对比研究了掺加粉煤灰和(或)凝灰岩粉的复合胶凝材料的抗压强度发展规律.结果表明:在水化初期,粉煤灰与凝灰岩均以物理填充作用影响复合胶凝材料抗压强度的发展;与粉煤灰相比,具有特殊形貌的凝灰岩颗粒所引起的形态效应和微集料效应在水化初期更为显著;同等条件下,凝灰岩粉比表面积越大,复合胶凝材料的抗压强度就越大;粉煤灰的火山灰活性在水化后期逐渐显现,从而使得掺加粉煤灰的复合胶凝材料抗压强度较掺加凝灰岩粉复合胶凝材料抗压强度有所减小;相较于粉煤灰,凝灰岩粉对于复合胶凝材料抗压强度的贡献更多体现在水化初期.
关键词:  凝灰岩粉  复合胶凝材料  抗压强度  火山灰反应  微集料效应
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007 9629.2017.03.019
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51409020,51139001);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费资助项目(CKSF2016005/CL);中国华电集团公司科技项目(HD XZ DG 2015 FW 007)
Compressive Strength Development of Complex Binder Containing Tuff Powder
LI Xiang, SHI Yan, LI Jiazheng, ZHANG Si
Research Center of Water Engineering Safety and Disaster Prevention of Ministry of Water Resources, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China
Abstract:
Compressive strength development of complex binders containing fly ash and(or) tuff powder were investigated. The results show that the physical filling effect of fly ash and tuff has a more intense influence on the compressive strength development of complex binders at an early hydration age. Compared with fly ash, the tuff particles with special morphology has more significant morphology effect and microaggregate effect at the beginning of the hydration. Under the same other condition, the bigger the specific surface area of tuff powder, the greater the compressive strength of complex binders containing tuff powder. The gap is gradually narrowing between the complex binders containing fly ash and the complex binders containing tuff powder due to the pozzolanic activity of fly ash occurs at the late hydration age. Compared with fly ash, the contribution of the tuff powder to the compressive strength of complex binders is given mostly in the early hydration age.
Key words:  tuff powder  complex binder  compressive strength  pozzolanic reaction  microaggregate effect