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引用本文:勾密峰,管学茂,孙倩.水化硅酸钙对氯离子的吸附[J].建筑材料学报,2015,18(3):363-368
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水化硅酸钙对氯离子的吸附
勾密峰, 管学茂, 孙倩
河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,河南焦作454003
摘要:
通过化学分析法测定了水化硅酸钙(C S H)吸附氯离子的能力;通过核磁共振法和拉曼光谱法测定了水化硅酸钙的结构.结果表明:水化硅酸钙吸附氯离子的能力与其结构密切相关,水化硅酸钙平均链长约为4时,其吸附氯离子的能力最强;氯盐阳离子促进了水化硅酸钙链长的增加,使其吸附氯离子的能力增强;与钠离子相比,钙离子更能促进水化硅酸钙链长的增加,从而使其吸附更多的氯离子.
关键词:  水化硅酸钙  吸附  氯离子  核磁共振  拉曼光谱
DOI:103969/jissn1007 9629201503002
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51272068);河南省杰出人才创新基金资助项目(114200510006);河南理工大学博士基金资助项目(B2014 007)
Adsorption of Chloride Ion by Calcium Silicate Hydrate
GOU Mifeng, GUAN Xuemao, SUN Qian
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Abstract:
The ability of adsorption of chloride ion by calcium silicate hydrate(C S H) was tested by a chemical analysis method, and C S H structure was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy The results show that the chloride ion adsorption ability of calcium silicate hydrate is closely related to its structure The calcium silicate hydrate with the average chain length of about 4 has the strongest chloride ion adsorption ability The cation of chloride salt promotes increasing average chain length of the calcium silicate hydrate, and enhances its chloride ion adsorption ability Compared with the sodium ion, calcium ion promotes better increasing average chain length of the calcium silicate hydrate, thereby adsorbing more chloride ions.
Key words:  calcium silicate hydrate(C S H)  adsorption  chloride ion  nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)  Raman spectroscopy