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| 摘要: |
| 以稻草秸秆为原料,采用正交试验设计方法,研究工艺参数（包括异氰酸酯树脂（MDI）胶黏剂、脲醛树脂（UF）胶黏剂和阻燃剂（FR）添加量）对稻草板力学性能和阻燃性能的影响,确定最佳制板工艺条件.研究表明：稻草表面碱处理对改善稻草板的胶合性能有显著作用;MDI胶黏剂添加量对稻草板弹性模量（MOE）、静曲强度（MOR）、内结合强度（IB）、2 h吸水厚度膨胀率（2 hTS）指标影响显著,而UF胶黏剂和FR添加量对该4项性能的影响较小;随着FR添加量的增加,稻草板热释放速率峰值（pk HRR）有下降趋势;最佳制板工艺条件为：MDI胶黏剂、UF胶黏剂、FR添加量分别为3%,6%,10%（质量分数）. |
| 关键词: 稻草板 阻燃剂 力学性能 阻燃性能 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TS653 |
| 基金项目:黑龙江省科技攻关重点项目(GB06B501-1-6);;黑龙江省政府博士后基金资助项目(520-415059) |
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| Study on Manufacturing Process of Rice-Straw Based Board with Fire-Retardant |
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ZHU Xiao-dong WANG Feng-hu LIU Yu SUN Jian-ping
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| Abstract: |
| The technical parameters of rice-straw based board were investigated.The orthogonal theories were used to analyze the effect of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate(MDI),urea-formaldehyde resin(UF) and fire-retardant(FR) content on the mechanical properties and fire retardance.Based on the analysis,the optimum technical parameters were obtained.The results show that:(1)Alkaline treatment of rice-straw interface has a significant effect on the performance of rice-straw based board.(2)Modulus of elasticity(MOE),mod... |
| Key words: rice-straw based board fire-retardant(FR) mechanical property fire retardance |
